NYC Composting Law Flyer | DSNY Mandatory Composting Rules (pdf)

Following NYC sanitation laws is important because these rules are designed to protect public health, safety, and quality of life for everyone living in the city. When waste is not separated correctly—especially food scraps and yard waste—it can attract rats, spread odors, and create unsanitary conditions on sidewalks and in buildings. NYC laws require proper recycling and composting so trash is managed safely, streets stay cleaner, and sanitation workers are protected from unnecessary hazards .

It is also important to follow the law because NYC sanitation rules are enforceable, not optional. The composting flyer clearly states that composting is mandatory for all NYC residents, and enforcement begins April 1, 2025. Property owners can face escalating fines if they do not comply—ranging from $25 to $300 depending on building size and repeat offenses. Following the rules helps owners and residents avoid tickets, penalties, and unnecessary disputes with the Department of Sanitation .

Beyond fines, NYC sanitation laws play a key role in environmental protection. Separating food scraps, food-soiled paper, and yard waste allows these materials to be turned into compost or renewable energy instead of rotting in landfills, where they produce methane gas. Recycling and composting help NYC reduce landfill use, lower greenhouse gas emissions, and move closer to the city’s long-term Zero Waste goals, which benefit both current residents and future generations .

Finally, following NYC law shows shared responsibility and respect for the community. In a dense city like New York, one building’s mistakes can affect an entire block. Proper compliance ensures fair treatment across neighborhoods, smoother collections, and safer working conditions for DSNY employees. When residents and property owners follow NYC sanitation laws, they help keep the city cleaner, healthier, and more organized for everyone .

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